What is the difference between sterility and impotence




















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Frigidity: Inability to initiate or maintain sexual arousal pattern in females 3. Sterility: Inability of a male to beget children In females: inability to conceive children. Or, Sterility means inability to procreate, which for women means inability to conceive during child bearing age and for men means inability to make a women of child bearing age, to conceive.

Both Impotence and Sterility may co-exist 4. Quoad hanc Quoad hanc is an individual, who is impotent with one particular female but not with others. Vaginismus Definite involuntary cramp like spasm of perineal muscles or levator ani or adductor muscles instead of rhythmic contractual response to orgasmic experience.

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Kim, W. Myotonic dystrophy type 1 presenting as male infertility. Atsuta, N. Brain sends signals to the nerves in the penis which dilate supplying arteries and constricts draining veins. Causes for impotence can be broadly divided into physical and psychological causes. Physical causes are diabetes, cardiovascular diseases, neurological nerve damage during prostatectomy , hormonal inadequacies hypogonadism , arsenic poisoning, renal failure, cavernousal diseases and drugs.

Psychological erectile dysfunction is an actual failure of thought and not a physical abnormality. Performance anxiety anxiety due to uncertainness of adequate sexual performance , depression, phobias and other negative thoughts are among common causes of psychological impotence.

History is very important in diagnosing erectile dysfunction. Having an erection when asleep is a clear indicator of active physical mechanisms. This suggests psychological impotence. Nerve conduction tests, bulbocavernous reflex, penile biothesiometry, and magnetic resonance angiography are investigations done to detect a physical cause for impotence. Common methods of treatment are 5 phosphodiesterase inhibitors, penile prosthesis, penis pump and alternative medical treatment plans.

Sterility is a medical diagnosis. It means the inability to have children using conventional means.



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